In the manufacturing process of pressure vessels, due to the unbalanced heating of the workpiece in the welding process and the cooling after welding, welding stress will occur inside the workpiece. Residual deformation will easily happen after welding if effective preventive and control measures are...
A batch of flanges for ethylene engineering are manufactured in a factory recently. There are some problems in the manufacturing process. One of the prominent problems is how to control the deformation of slip-on flanges with large diameters during assembly. This batch of slip-on flanges has...
1. Comprehensive analysis Combined with the above physical and chemical test results and operating conditions of the flange, the following analyses are carried out. (1) Sensitive materials There are a lot of precipitates on the grain boundaries of the flange microstructure, and the production of...
During the production and operation of a chemical plant, it was found that there was a leakage in the flange neck. After observation, it was found that there were cracks in the flange neck along the circumferential direction, as shown in Figure 1. The internal medium of this flange is aviation kerosene....
1. Welding simulation tests Austenitic stainless steel has excellent corrosion resistance, but carbide aggregates at the grain boundary at the welding seam part, especially the heat-affected zone in actual production. Finally, intergranular corrosion occurs due to the corrosive medium. Therefore, to...
(2) Microstructure After the arc additive TIG surfacing of the flange simulation part is completed, the metallographic samples are ground from the fusion line and the center of the surfacing layer respectively, and they are etched with ferric chloride plus hydrochloric acid solution. Observe...
Abstract: According to the corrosion status of the flange surface of a certain pipe end of a nuclear power plant and the site construction conditions, the method of arc materials adding of the flange surface was studied. Through the demonstration and analysis of the arc surfacing test of the...
Abstract: In the design and manufacture process of the pressure vessel, the selection and design calculation of flanges have always been an unavoidable important content. Flanges for pressure vessels (forced sealing flanges) are often subjected to not only internal pressure but also axial...
When the carbon steel or stainless steel flange is equipped with SS 304 bolts in the flange's sealing, leakages often occur in the operating state. (1) What are the differences between 304, 304L, 316 and 316L? 304, 304L, 316 and 316L are commonly used stainless steels in flange connections, including...